Post-viral fatigue syndrome: evidence for underlying organic disturbance in the muscle fibre

Abstract:

Ten patients with post-viral fatigue syndrome and abnormal serological, virological, immunological and histological studies were examined by the single-fibre electromyographic (EMG) technique after excluding concurrent problems in the neuromuscular system. No abnormality of fibre density was noted but all patients had abnormal jitter values. Very high jitter values were not associated with impulse or concomitant blocking. The findings confirm the organic nature of the disease. A muscle membrane disorder probably arising from defective myogenic enzymes is the likely mechanism for the fatigue and the single-fibre EMG abnormalities. This muscle membrane defect may be due to the effects of a persistent viral infection.

 

Source: Jamal GA, Hansen S. Post-viral fatigue syndrome: evidence for underlying organic disturbance in the muscle fibre. Eur Neurol. 1989;29(5):273-6.  http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2792146

 

Allergy and the chronic fatigue syndrome

Abstract:

The chronic fatigue syndrome is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by easy fatigability, feverishness, diffuse pains, and depression. Many patients also report inhalant, food, or drug allergies.

This article reviews the clinical features of the syndrome and hypotheses of its pathogenesis, especially those regarding the Epstein-Barr virus and cellular immune mechanisms. Also summarized are recent studies of the validity of atopic complaints in the syndrome.

The results of epicutaneous skin testing demonstrated a high correlation with history in 24 patients. Atopy coexists with the chronic fatigue syndrome in greater than 50% of patients.

 

Source: Straus SE, Dale JK, Wright R, Metcalfe DD. Allergy and the chronic fatigue syndrome. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1988 May;81(5 Pt 1):791-5. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2836490