Correlation of respiratory muscle function and cardiopulmonary exercise testing in post-acute COVID-19 syndrome

To the editors,

We read the paper published by Hennigs et al. [] with great interest and thank the authors for shifting the focus to studying respiratory muscle function in Post-COVID-19 patients. The authors report striking pathological findings of mouth occlusion pressure (MOP) measurements in previously hospitalized but also non-hospitalized patients presenting with post-acute COVID-19 syndrome (PACS). In their study, Hennigs and co-authors found a high proportion of patients, more frequently females, with decreased maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP, or PImax), suggesting impairment of respiratory muscle strength. Additionally, their data indicate that increased neuroventilatory or central ventilatory drive (P0.1) may have a role in perceived respiratory distress in patients suffering from Post-COVID-19 fatigue. With this letter, we would like to share complementary data from a case series correlating MIP and P0.1 with cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) in patients with PACS. Furthermore, we aim to elaborate on the limitations of MOP measurements, particularly MIP.

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Source: Leo F, Bülau JE, Semper H, Grohé C. Correlation of respiratory muscle function and cardiopulmonary exercise testing in post-acute COVID-19 syndrome. Infection. 2022 Aug 16:1–4. doi: 10.1007/s15010-022-01899-4. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 35972679; PMCID: PMC9379900. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9379900/ (Full text)

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